List of common metals and steel used in construction and metal material properties. Use our table to find the density and other properties of your steel.
MJ Longinos
Julianna Widlund, P.E
Steel properies can come in a range of specifications. Some of the most common steel types include Carbon Steel. Carbon steel includes S275 and S355 steel, two of the most commonly used strength grades used in construction.
| Steel Type | Density (g/cm³) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Young's Modulus (GPa) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon Steel | 7.85 | 370-700 | 200-210 | 50-60 |
| Stainless Steel 304 | 7.93 | 515-827 | 190-200 | 15-17 |
| Stainless Steel 316 | 7.98 | 515-827 | 190-200 | 15-17 |
| Tool Steel (A2) | 7.86 | 1400-1900 | 190-210 | 15-24 |
| Alloy Steel (4140) | 7.85 | 655-1030 | 190-210 | 44-54 |
| Galvanized Steel | 7.85 | 370-700 | 200-210 | 50-60 |
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